inqubo yokukhiqiza eyinhloko yomzimba wekani lokudla elineziqephu ezintathu
Inqubo yokukhiqiza eyinhloko yomzimba wokudla okunezingxenye ezintathu ingahlanganisaukusika, ukushisela, enamathelafuthiukomisawomthungo wokushisela, ukugoqa, ukuphephuka, ukubopha ubuhlalu, ukuvala, ukuhlola ukuvuza, ukufutha okugcwele nokomisa, nokupakisha. E-China, ulayini wokukhiqiza we-can othomathikhi ngokuvamile uhlanganiswa nemishini yokuhlanganisa umzimba, imishini yokugunda i-bi-directional, imishini yokushisela, ukuvikela i-seam ye-weld kanye nezinhlelo zokumboza/zokwelapha, amasistimu wokufafaza/wokwelapha (ongakukhetha), imishini yokubona ukuvuza okuku-inthanethi, imishini yokupakisha engenalutho, imishini yokubopha, nemishini yokugoqa ifilimu/yokunciphisa ukushisa. Njengamanje, umshini wokuhlanganisa umzimba ungaqedela izinqubo ezifana nokusika, ukugoqa, ukwandisa, ukuvutha, ukuvuleka, ukuhlobisa, ukuthunga kokuqala nokwesibili, ngesivinini esingafika ku-1200 amathini ngomzuzu. Esihlokweni esandulele, sichaze inqubo yokusika; manje, ake sihlaziye inqubo yokubopha entanyeni:
Intamo
Enye indlela ebalulekile yokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo ngokunciphisa i-tinplate. Abakhiqizi be-tinplate benze umsebenzi obalulekile mayelana nalokhu, kodwa ukumane unciphise i-tinplate ukuze unciphise kungabiza kunqunyelwe izimfuneko zokumelana nokucindezela kwesakhiwo se-can, futhi amandla ayo manje mancane kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe be-necking, flanging, kanye nokwandisa, kube khona impumelelo entsha ekwehliseni ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ikakhulukazi kuwo womabili umzimba wethini nesivalo.
Isisusa esiyinhloko sokukhiqiza amathini anentamo ekuqaleni sasiqhutshwa isifiso sokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo ngabakhiqizi. Kamuva, kwatholakala ukuthi ukugoqa umzimba wethini kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokonga impahla. I-necking inciphisa ububanzi besivalo, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise usayizi ongenalutho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengoba amandla e-lid ekhula ngobubanzi obuncishisiwe, izinto ezincane zingafinyelela ukusebenza okufanayo. Ukwengeza, amandla ancishisiwe esivalweni avumela indawo encane yokuvala, okuqhubeka nokunciphisa usayizi ongenalutho. Kodwa-ke, ukunciphisa i-can body material kungase kubangele izinkinga ngenxa yoshintsho ekucindezelekeni kwezinto ezibonakalayo, njengokunciphisa ukumelana ne-can axis kanye ne-can body cross-section. Lokhu kwandisa ingozi ngesikhathi sezinqubo zokugcwalisa ingcindezi ephezulu kanye nokuthuthwa ngabagcwalisi nabathengisi. Ngakho-ke, nakuba i-necking inganciphisi kakhulu i-can body material, igcina ngokuyinhloko okokusebenza esivalweni.
Njengoba kunikezwe umthelela walezi zici kanye nesidingo semakethe, abakhiqizi abaningi baye bathuthukisa futhi bathuthukisa ubuchwepheshe be-necking, basungula isikhundla sabo esiyingqayizivele ezigabeni ezihlukahlukene zokukhiqiza amathini.
Uma ingekho inqubo yokusika, ukugoqa izintamo kuyinqubo yokuqala. Ngemuva kokumbozwa nokwelashwa, umzimba wethini ulethwa ngokulandelana esiteshini se-necking nge-can separation worm kanye nesondo lenkanyezi. Endaweni yokudlulisa, isikhunta sangaphakathi, esilawulwa yikhamera, sihamba nge-axially emzimbeni we-can ngenkathi sijikeleza, futhi isikhunta sangaphandle, esibuye siqondiswe yikhamera, sidla kuze kube yilapho sihambisana nesikhunta sangaphakathi, siqedela inqubo yokugoqa. Isikhunta sangaphandle sibe sesikhipha kuqala, futhi umzimba wethini uhlala ekubunjweni kwangaphakathi ukuvimbela ukushelela kuze kube yilapho ufika endaweni yokudlulisa, lapho ukhipha khona isikhunta sangaphakathi futhi ulethwe kunqubo yokuvuleka ngesondo lenkanyezi ephumayo. Ngokuvamile, zombili izindlela zentamo ye-symmetric kanye ne-asymmetric necking zisetshenziswa: eyokuqala isetshenziselwa i-202-diameter can, lapho iziphetho zombili zenza intamo ye-symmetric ukuze kuncishiswe ububanzi ku-200. Lokhu kokugcina kunganciphisa umkhawulo owodwa we-202-diameter can kuya ku-200 kanti omunye umkhawulo ube ngu-113, kuyilapho i-canine 202, i-291, i-291, i-291-diameter, i-2, i-0, i-291-diameter, i-2, i-202-diameter, i-202-diameter. ngemuva kwemisebenzi emithathu ye-asymmetric necking.
Kunobuchwepheshe obuthathu obuyinhloko be-necking
- Isikhunta entanyeni: Ububanzi bomzimba wethini bungancipha kwesinye noma zombili ngasikhathi sinye. Idayamitha engxenyeni eyodwa yendandatho yentamo ilingana nobubanzi bomzimba wethini lokuqala, kanti enye ilingana nobubanzi bentamo efanelekile. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, iringi yentamo ihamba eduze kwe-eksisi yomzimba wethini, futhi isikhunta sangaphakathi sivimbela ukushwabana ngenkathi siqinisekisa ukugoqa okunembayo. Isiteshi ngasinye sinomkhawulo wokuthi ungakanani ububanzi obungancishiswa, kuye ngekhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo, ukujiya, kanye nobubanzi be-can. Ukwehliswa ngakunye kunganciphisa ububanzi cishe ngo-3mm, futhi inqubo yokubopha izintamo eziningi ingayinciphisa ngo-8mm. Ngokungafani namathini anezicucu ezimbili, amathini anezicucu ezintathu awafanele ukugoba isikhunta ngokuphindaphindiwe ngenxa yokungaguquki kwezinto ezibonakalayo emthungoni we-weld.
- I-pin-elandela intamo: Lobu buchwepheshe bususelwa emigomeni ye-necking ye-two-piece can. Ivumela amajika ejiyomethri abushelelezi futhi ingakwazi ukufaka izintamo zezigaba eziningi. Inani le-necking lingafinyelela ku-13mm, kuye ngempahla futhi lingadayamitha. Inqubo yenzeka phakathi kwesikhunta sangaphakathi esijikelezayo kanye nesikhunta sangaphandle esakha, nenani lokujikeleza kuye ngenani le-necking. Ama-clamps anembe kakhulu aqinisekisa ukujula kanye nokudluliswa kwamandla e-radial, kuvimbele ukuguquguquka. Le nqubo ikhiqiza amajika amahle ejiyomethri anokulahlekelwa okuncane.
- Ukubumba isikhunta: Ngokuphambene ne-mold necking, umzimba we-can unwetshwa kububanzi obufunayo, futhi isikhunta esakha singena sisuka kuzo zombili iziphetho, silolonge ijika lokugcina lentamo. Le nqubo yesinyathelo esisodwa ingafinyelela izindawo ezibushelelezi, ngekhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nobuqotho be-weld seam enquma umehluko wentamo, ongafinyelela ku-10mm. Ukwakheka okuhle kunciphisa ukujiya kwe-tinplate ngo-5%, kodwa kugcina ukujiya entanyeni kuyilapho kuthuthukisa amandla ewonke.
Lobu buchwepheshe be-necking obuthathu bunikeza izinzuzo ngakunye ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zenqubo yokukhiqiza amathini.
Ividiyo Ehlobene Yomshini Wokushisela we-Tin Can
I-Chengdu Changtai Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd.- Umkhiqizi wemishini yekani elizenzakalelayo nomthumeli ngaphandle, inikeza zonke izixazululo zokwenziwa kwe-tin. Ukuze wazi izindaba zakamuva zemboni yokupakisha insimbi, Thola ulayini wokukhiqiza we-tin entsha, futhi uthole izintengo mayelana Nomshini Wokwenza Umshini,Khetha Ikhwalithi Yokwenza Umshini E-Changtai.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-17-2024